which从句_which从句的用法
which状语从句讲解?
引导定语从句的叫关系词(关系代词或关系副词).关系词在定语从句中有三个作用:替代作用,充当句子成分的作用和连接作用.拿例子来看:which在从句中替代主句中的means(by means为固定说法);which在从句中充当by的宾语(by which整体在从句中作方式状语,可能你的疑惑在这个地方);连接作用自不必言.
引导状语从句的叫从属连词,它是一种虚词.仅具有连接作用.which不能引导状语从句.
which从句例句?
以下是一些含有which从句的例句:
I bought a new car, which is very fuel efficient.
(我买了一辆新车,它非常省油。)
The book, which I read last week, was very interesting.
(我上周读的那本书非常有趣。)
She wore a red dress, which caught everyone's attention.
(她穿了一条红色的裙子,引起了所有人的注意。)
The city, which is located on the coast, is famous for its seafood.
(这个位于海岸线上的城市因其海鲜而闻名。)
He showed me the picture, which he had taken in Paris.
(他给我看了他在巴黎拍摄的照片。)
在这些例句中,which从句用来描述先行词的特征、性质、情况等,从而进一步说明主句中的事物。
which后面的从句是什么?
which本身是个疑问词,但在主从复合句中which后面可以引导三种从句,它们分别是主语从句、宾语从句和定语从句。下面举例说明。
例1主语从句:On which day we will leave hasn’t been decided on. 例2宾语从句:I asked him which one he liked. 例3定语从句:I lost the book which my father bought me yesterday。